From the Ledger to the Stars

Hannah Guion of New Bern, Lincolnton & Charlotte, c. 1831–1899 — a documentary archive

Haywood W. Guion: The Patriarch Isolated

No life in this record bears more directly on Hannah's than that of Haywood Williams Guion (c. 1813–1876), the New Bern–born attorney who inherited her in 1843 and fathered her younger daughter, Maria Elizabeth. Schooled at Bingham's Academy and the University of North Carolina, he practiced law at Lincolnton from the late 1830s, designed the old courthouse, helped found St. Luke's Episcopal Church, presided over the Wilmington, Charlotte & Rutherford Railroad (1854–65), sat on the state Military Board of 1861, and stood as a Confederate elector. His migrations — New Bern to Lincolnton to Charlotte — traced the exact path Hannah was forced to follow. The war broke his fortune: by 1870 he was insolvent, his lots conveyed to a creditors' trustee, and he died of paralysis at Charlotte on 19 July 1876 — two wards from where Hannah and Maria had been enumerated in 1870.

His first wife died in childbirth; their daughter Caroline died young, also in childbirth. His second marriage, to Ellen P. Owen, daughter of Governor John Owen, was childless — three independent sources across thirty years agree. Haywood W. Guion's white line left no surviving descendants. His only known bloodline runs through the enslaved woman Hannah, through Maria Elizabeth Guion Harris, to the Harrises and the Blufords — a line that reaches Livingstone College, the civil-rights press, and the flight deck of the Space Shuttle.
The Haywood W. Guion Papers (SHC 296-z) — Original Scans
Session II · June 2026

The Haywood W. Guion Papers (SHC 296-z) — Original Scans

The surviving personal papers of Haywood Williams Guion, Southern Historical Collection, UNC Chapel Hill: schoolboy letters, the 1833 Malta letter from his brother John A. Guion, legal papers, and the certified 1844 copy of the Robert Simonton will that later binds him to Hannah's 1870 Charlotte household. Large file (64 MB).

Word Doc
Session II · June 2026

The 296-z Papers — Full Project Transcription

Complete transcription of the Haywood W. Guion Papers, made June 2026: the letters, accounts, and legal instruments that reconstruct his path from New Bern schoolboy to Lincolnton attorney.

Word Doc
Session II · June 2026

Identity Memorandum: One Haywood W. Guion

The research memo resolving the identity of the 296-z attorney with the Haywood W. Guion of the 1842 probate — the son of John W. Guion of New Bern who received ten-year-old Hannah in the 1843 division — and guarding against conflation of the several Guion men.

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